Guide to the most common diseases in dogs and how to improve them
Knowing what common diseases in dogs are and how to recognize them is essential for anyone who has a furry friend. Do you know what health problems your dog may suffer from throughout its life? Wondering what you can do to help him?

TheVitamins and supplements for dogs are a fundamental support to take care of the health of our four-legged companions. At Kunkay we are specialists in pet supplements, we make products with natural ingredients that give your furry friend that extra they need to stay healthy and/or recover from any illness or disease. Even in chronic problems, natural supplements for dogs are a fundamental support to alleviate and combat symptoms. Ultimately, these solutions help your pet live a healthy, long, and happy life.
At Kunkay we know that the most important thing for you is that your dog is healthy and happy and, for that reason, we have prepared a guide with the most common diseases in adult dogs and puppies and what you can do to improve their development.
1. Typical diseases in adult dogs
Common diseases in adult dogs can be caused by many factors, from poor nutrition to lack of vaccination, from being the result of a virus to a genetic predisposition.
If you notice any warning signs or changes in your pet's behavior, it is essential that you go to the vet so that they can correctly diagnose the problem.
Although, for information and initial guidance, we will tell you the most typical diseases that occur in adult dogs, their main symptoms, and how to treat them. combat them.
1. Kennel cough
Kennel cough is a very common condition in dogs that are in contact with other dogs. It affects the respiratory tract and produces a very recognizable hoarse cough. It is not a very serious disease and rarely becomes complicated if treated early. The main problem with kennel cough is that it is highly contagious. Therefore, it usually occurs in animals that come from a shelter or in those that interact with many dogs in the park or in the dog park.
Simplyavoid contact with other dogsto prevent the spread of the disease and follow your veterinarian's recommendations. Usually, resting will be enoughuntil symptoms improve.
2. Canine Parvovirus
Canine parvovirus is a virus that can cause a life-threatening intestinal infectionin both adults and puppies. Parvovirus causes fever, vomiting, loss of appetite, and diarrhea, with or without blood. It is a very dangerous disease because the virus that causes it is very resistant and can remain alive for long periods outdoors, making it a highly contagious disease. The good news is that parvovirus is almost 100% preventable thanks to vaccination. In this case, it is advisable to prevent your puppy from going for walks (you can carry it on your leash, but not put it down) until it is four months old, at which point it will receive the vaccine. For adult dogs, vaccination is essential! If your dog's vaccinations are up to date, you won't have anything to worry about.
3. Rabies
Rabies is another potentially fatal disease that can be treated with vaccination.Although the rabies vaccine is not mandatory in all autonomous communities, at Kunkay we strongly recommend that you get your dog vaccinated even if it is optional in your community.
Rabies is a viral disease that affects the brain and spinal cord in all types of mammals; this includes dogs, cats, and also people. Once symptoms appear, it is a fatal disease, but it can be prevented with a simple annual or three-yearly vaccine.
4. Ringworm
Ringworm is a highly contagious disease, in both dogs and humans, that can affect the skin, hair, and nails. You'll recognize it because it causes irregular bald patches in your dog's coat and can also cause inflammation and/or a skin reaction.
Once diagnosed, treatment for ringworm is fairly simple.The usual approach is to use a topical solution, a lotion or powder that is applied to the dog's body to eliminate the presence of the fungus.
5. Intestinal Parasites
Intestinal parasites can affect dogs of any age. They don't always produce symptoms at first, but they can be potentially fatal for your pet.
Parasites can cause diarrhea, vomiting, weight loss, or abdominal swelling; including other more dangerous symptoms such as anemia or even intestinal obstruction.
The best way to combat intestinal parasites is prevention. Your dog needs to take medication for internal deworming as often as your veterinarian recommends and have a strong immune system. In this regard, dog supplements like Enterokun Mild are essential support; they can help you take care of your pet's intestinal health and also offer extra support for those recovering from parasites. Scabies
Like ringworm, scabies is also askin disease caused by an infection; in this case, by mites. What happens is that the mites that lodge in the dog's dermis and fur begin to feed on its skin, sebum, and keratin, causing very intense itching that will cause the dog to scratch compulsively, possibly causing wounds.
There are different types of mange, but they can all be easily treated by going to the vet.To facilitate your four-legged friend's recovery, we recommend using recommended supplements to care for its skin and fur, such as Dermakun.
7. Canine leptospirosis
It is a fairly common disease caused by a bacteria called a spirochete. It is not usually very serious, although it is quite contagious. Your dog can become infected if its skin or a wound comes into contact with the urine of an infected animal.
Canine leptospirosisis not usually serious and is cured using antibiotics.
8. Arthritis and Osteoarthritis
Over time, most older dogs tend to experience pain in their muscles and joints. Arthritis and osteoarthritis can also occur in very active or working animals and in those that are overweight. Unfortunately, to this day there is no way to reverse this disease, but we can prevent its progression and combat its symptoms by using supplements with anti-inflammatory properties such as Arthokun. style="font-weight: 400;">. If you want more information on how they work, don't miss our article on the effectiveness of anti-inflammatories in dogs!
9. Leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis is a parasitic diseasethatis transmitted mainly by the bite of a sandfly. It is a very serious and incurable disease that has a different evolution and symptoms in each dog.
If your dog gets Leishmaniasis, he will need lifelong treatment to alleviate his symptoms, so it is much more advisable to act preventively. If you live in a risk area, it is essential that you use an antiparasitic product against sandflies, ideally a collar or pipette combined with an antiparasitic lotion such as Antibugskun.
10. Idiopathic Epilepsy
Idiopathic epilepsy is a chronic neuronal disease with no determined cause. Dogs who suffer from this condition can lead completely normal lives, although they may still experience seizures.
To minimize the chance of your dog having an epileptic seizureit is important to help them stay as relaxed and calm as possible at all times. To do this, you can use our supplement Mindkun, which is especially useful in stressful situations such as changes in routines, traveling, or moving.
2. Common Illnesses in Puppies
Many of the common illnesses in adult dogs can also occur in puppies. However, there are four problems that are more common in dogs during their first months of life.
1. Vomiting and Diarrhea
Although, as we already told you in our article on the causes of gastroenteritis in dogs, this problem can occur at any age, puppies are more prone to vomiting, diarrhea, and other intestinal disorders because their immune system and intestinal flora are still developing.
Given this problem, it is best for your puppy to follow a diet specifically recommended for small dogs and to avoid any sudden changes in its diet. Due to its small size, it is also important that you take care to prevent it from becoming dehydrated; if your puppy has diarrhea and/or vomiting, make sure it drinks plenty of water.
2. Ascariasis
This is a highly contagious parasitic infection that can cause coughing and diarrhea and, if not treated promptly, can lead to more serious symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain, growth problems, and weight loss. In more advanced cases, there is a risk that Ascariasis can lead to respiratory complications.
As with any parasite, prevention is essential. Avoid taking your puppy for a walk before its first vaccinations and make sure it is always up to date with its deworming.
3. Canine distemper
It is a very contagious disease, especially in dogs that do not yet have a strong immune system like puppies. It causes symptoms such as hyperthermia, conjunctivitis, coughing, and nasal and eye discharge.
If any of these symptoms appear, it is important to go to the vet immediately so that your dog receives the appropriate treatment. With good veterinary care, distemper is not fatal, but it is important that it is correctly diagnosed and treated in a timely manner.
4. Intestinal worms
Worms are a fairly common problem in puppies because they still have an immature immune system and tend to suck and bite everything. Treated in time, worms only cause intestinal inflammation and diarrhea, although it is important to act quickly to avoid more serious consequences.
As with any parasite, the best option to combat it is deworming and good prevention.
Now you know what the most common diseases in dogs are, how to recognize them, and what you can do to help your four-legged friend. At Kunkay, we want to emphasize the importance of prevention. In this sense, a healthy and balanced diet that provides your dog with everything they need is essential. In addition to choosing the best food for them, remember that you can also supplement it with our dog supplements. All Kunkay supplements have been specially formulated to give your little one that extra something they need to have a long, healthy and happy life.
We have options to combat specific problems like the ones we have recommended throughout the article and also perfect proposals when you are looking for an extra to take care of your health in general. Superbrownkun and Supergreenkun will become your go-to supplements so your furry friend can enjoy iron health. Plus, dogs love the flavor, so your friend will lick the plate clean! Try them and you'll see!