Probiotickun Chews 180 g

They capture and eliminate pathogens from the gastrointestinal tract, as they act as analogs of receptors for type 1 fimbriae, present in gram-negative pathogenic bacteria (E. coli and Salmonella). They also stimulate the immune system, increasing IgA secretion and, therefore, local resistance to antigen invasion.

Prebiotic component, which means it resists digestion and reaches the colon intact where it serves as an energy source for beneficial bacteria (Lactobacillus spp, Bacteroides spp, and Bifidobacterium spp), thus stimulating their growth and/or activity. As a result of its fermentation, the production of toxic substances (ammonia and biogenic amines) decreases and the release of short-chain fatty acids (acetate, propionate, lactate, and butyrate) into the intestinal lumen increases, reducing the presence of pathogenic bacteria (E. coli and C. perfringens), thanks to the reduction of colonic pH.

Natural source of Omega 3 fatty acids (EPA and DHA), which contribute to maintaining healthy skin and a shiny coat. Helps modulate the inflammatory response, promoting joint health and overall well-being. Additionally, it supports cardiovascular and cognitive function, making it an ideal supplement to strengthen defenses and maintain vitality in dogs and cats.

It is a source of high-quality protein (40%) and palatability that also stands out for its high content of B vitamins (B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, and B9, but not B12), macrominerals (phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, calcium), microminerals (iron, zinc, copper, manganese, cobalt, molybdenum, chromium, and selenium), and antioxidants. For this reason, it helps improve the quality of the coat, skin, and nails, and promotes nervous system health. Additionally, the yeast cell walls contain mannan-oligosaccharides and beta-glucans that support intestinal health and strengthen the immune system. Some studies even suggest that brewer's yeast could act as a natural antiparasitic against fleas and ticks, although the results are not yet conclusive.

It is a source of soluble and insoluble fiber, which promotes gastrointestinal health, and antioxidants (flavonoids and vitamin C), which help prevent and slow down health problems such as cancer or brain aging. A balanced diet should contain fibers, as they help the proper functioning of the intestinal tract. The soluble fraction of apple pulp is mainly composed of pectin, which is beneficial for both constipation and diarrhea due to its high water retention capacity. In cases of constipation, it causes an increase in digesta volume, as well as promoting the proliferation of beneficial bacteria due to its high fermentability. As a result, levels of short-chain fatty acids increase, promoting intestinal health. In cases of diarrhea, this ability to absorb water quickly allows the digesta to thicken. However, although pectin can treat symptoms, it does not necessarily address the main cause of diarrhea. On the other hand, fiber can trap certain molecules within its matrix, such as ammonia/urea and cholesterol. These molecules are then transported through the colon and finally excreted in the feces, thus reducing their levels in the blood.

The nutritional needs of animals are modified by exercise. The amount of energy required for exercise depends on the total work performed and this is very variable for sporting animals that perform intermediate activity. Their energy needs range from 2 to 5 times their resting energy requirements, with athletes performing endurance activity requiring more than 5 times their resting energy needs. Due to its energy concentration, fat is an ideal nutrient to incorporate significantly into the diet of animals that engage in long-duration exercise. Additionally, medium-chain fatty acids (fatty acids with a length of 8 to 12 carbons) do not depend on L-carnitine for transport across the mitochondrial membrane, avoiding this limiting step in fatty acid oxidation.

Potato starch: Natural source of easily digestible carbohydrates that provides quick energy and enhances the texture and palatability of the supplement, ensuring better acceptance in dogs and cats.

It promotes proper nutrient absorption, which positively impacts immune function. Additionally, by providing quick-release energy, it helps maintain vitality and reduce the impact of metabolic stress in situations of illness or recovery. By not containing potentially irritating compounds, tapioca contributes to protecting the intestinal mucosa, a key element for a healthy immune barrier, thus supporting the body’s natural defense against external agents.

Flaxseed is a seed rich in omega-3 fatty acids (ALA), soluble and insoluble fiber, and lignans, compounds with potent antioxidant action. These nutrients help to modulate the inflammatory response, thereby strengthening the immune system's ability to fight infections and chronic conditions. The soluble fiber in flaxseed also acts as a prebiotic, promoting the balance of the intestinal microbiota, essential for maintaining good digestive health and an effective immune barrier. Thanks to this combination of properties, flaxseed not only contributes to intestinal well-being but also supports the optimal functioning of the natural defenses in dogs.